Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Kinerja Guru: Studi Meta Analisis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33367/ijhass.v4i3.5133Keywords:
Meta-Analysis, Transformative Principal, , Teacher Performance QualityAbstract
This study aims to explore in depth the role of principals' transformational leadership in improving the quality of teacher performance in the school environment. A meta-analysis method was used with a qualitative approach to investigate the findings of a number of articles published between 2017 and 2023. The ten articles analyzed revealed various aspects that highlighted the important role of principals in this context. The results of the analysis showed that principals act as leaders who not only manage the school administration, but also become prime movers in creating an environment that supports the growth and superior performance of teachers. They act as mentors, supervisors, innovators, and motivators for the teaching staff. As mentors, they provide direction, guidance, and support to teachers to improve their quality of teaching and learning. As supervisors, they monitor and evaluate the teaching and learning processes and provide constructive feedback for teachers' professional development. In addition, principals also act as innovators who formulate policy strategies to improve the quality of teacher performance in the entire school community. They motivate all personnel to achieve school goals by appreciating achievements, paying attention to individual needs, and creating a conducive work climate. In carrying out managerial tasks, principals also ensure the smooth running of all administrative activities, so that teachers' focus can remain on the learning process. The implication is that the transformational leadership of school principals has a significant impact on improving teacher performance and quality of education in schools. Through their various roles, principals shape an environment that supports, motivates, and inspires the teaching staff to achieve superior performance.
References
Amet, Amet, and Deni Kurnia. “Transformational Leadership in Increasing the Quality of Educational Human Resources.” EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology 6, no. 3 (March 14, 2023): 749–58. https://doi.org/10.29062/edu.v6i3.520.
Ansar, Ansar, Warni Tune Sumar, and Feliya Tanaiyo. “The Relationship of Transformational Leadership Behavior of School Principles and Teacher Achievement Motivation with Learning Quality.” Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies 2, no. 5 (May 20, 2022): 977–86. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v2i5.445.
Anwar, Anwar, Yenni Agustina, Ahmad Yani, Abubakar Abubakar, and Darmawati Darmawati. “The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership Headmaster With Teacher Performance.” JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU 23, no. 1 (March 28, 2022): 113–30. https://doi.org/10.32672/si.v23i1.4154.
Bass, Bernard M. “Two Decades of Research and Development in Transformational Leadership.” European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology 8, no. 1 (March 1, 1999): 9–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/135943299398410.
Bass, Bernard M., and Ronald E. Riggio. Transformational Leadership. Psychology Press, 2006.
Bass, Bernard M, and Paul Steidlmeier. “Ethics, Character, and Authentic Transformational Leadership Behavior.” The Leadership Quarterly 10, no. 2 (June 1, 1999): 181–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1048-9843(99)00016-8.
B.k, Muhamad Taufik. “PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU.” Wahana Karya Ilmiah Pendidikan 3, no. 01 (October 1, 2019). https://journal.unsika.ac.id/index.php/pendidikan/article/view/3170.
Faqihudin, Muhammad. “Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Dan Mutu Sekolah.” Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah 1, no. 1 (2019): 51–63. https://doi.org/10.47467/jdi.v1i1.60.
Farid, Ahmad, and Arizqi Ihsan Pratama. “THE INFLUENCE OF THE HEAD MASTER TARNSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE TOWARD TEACHER’S WORK ETHICS IN THE AL-FARISI JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TAPOS TENJO BOGOR.” Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam 3, no. 02 (July 22, 2020): 143–65. https://doi.org/10.30868/im.v3i2.872.
Faruq, Muhammad Hamzah Al, and Supriyanto Supriyanto. “Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Guru.” JDMP (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan) 5, no. 1 (October 3, 2020): 68–76. https://doi.org/10.26740/jdmp.v5n1.p68-76.
Fitrah, Muh. “PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN.” Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu 3, no. 1 (February 28, 2017): 31–42. https://doi.org/10.25078/jpm.v3i1.90.
Gaol, Nasib Tua Lumban, and Paningkat Siburian. “Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru.” Kelola: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan 5, no. 1 (June 29, 2018): 66–73. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.jk.2018.v5.i1.p66-73.
Ghasabeh, Mostafa Sayyadi, Claudine Soosay, and Carmen Reaiche. “The Emerging Role of Transformational Leadership.” The Journal of Developing Areas 49, no. 6 (2015): 459–67.
Hidayat, Septana Nur, Bambang Sumardjoko, and Ahmad Muhibbin. “Transformational Leadership Competence of Principals in Improving Teacher Performance.” Edunesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan 4, no. 2 (March 16, 2023): 587–97. https://doi.org/10.51276/edu.v4i2.403.
Ikhsandi, M. Rio Harits, and Zaka Hadikusuma Ramadan. “Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Basicedu 5, no. 3 (April 22, 2021): 1312–20. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i3.901.
Jamilah, Jamilah, Warman Warman, and Azainil Azainil. “Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Inovator Dan Motivator Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru.” Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Pendidikan 3 (December 31, 2023): 55–60. https://doi.org/10.30872/jimpian.v3iSE.2920.
Korejan, M. Moradi, and H. Shahbazi. “An Analysis of the Transformational Leadership Theory.” Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences 8, no. 3 (August 18, 2016): 452–61. https://doi.org/10.4314/jfas.v8i3s.192.
Manora, Hecksa. “PERANAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN.” Edification Journal : Pendidikan Agama Islam 1, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 119–25. https://doi.org/10.37092/ej.v1i1.88.
Ningsih, Miftakhul Jannah Oktavia, and Muhroji Muhroji. “Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Kelas Di Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Basicedu 6, no. 3 (April 15, 2022): 4382–89. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2863.
Nurfatimah, Siti Aisyah, Syofiyah Hasna, and Deti Rostika. “Membangun Kualitas Pendidikan Di Indonesia Dalam Mewujudkan Program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).” Jurnal Basicedu 6, no. 4 (2022): 6145–54. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3183.
Pradewo, Bintang. “Kemendikbudristek Ungkap Rata-Rata Skor Kompetensi Guru 50,64 Poin - Jawa Pos.” Kemendikbudristek Ungkap Rata-Rata Skor Kompetensi Guru 50,64 Poin - Jawa Pos, November 19, 2021. https://www.jawapos.com/pendidikan/01355273/kemendikbudristek-ungkap-ratarata-skor-kompetensi-guru-5064-poin.
Price, Terry L. “The Ethics of Authentic Transformational Leadership.” The Leadership Quarterly 14, no. 1 (February 1, 2003): 67–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1048-9843(02)00187-X.
Rafferty, Alannah E, and Mark A Griffin. “Dimensions of Transformational Leadership: Conceptual and Empirical Extensions.” The Leadership Quarterly 15, no. 3 (June 1, 2004): 329–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2004.02.009.
Rsiwandi, Riswandi. “Model Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Era Society 5.0 | Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Pendidikan,” November 28, 2023. http://e-jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/JPMIP/article/view/219.
Seltzer, Joseph, and Bernard M. Bass. “Transformational Leadership: Beyond Initiation and Consideration.” Journal of Management 16, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 693–703. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639001600403.
Sirojuddin, Akhmad, Andika Aprilianto, and Novela Elza Zahari. “Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Supervisor Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru.” Chalim Journal of Teaching and Learning 1, no. 2 (2021): 159–68.
Sulaeman, Mubaidi. “Urgensi Manajemen Peningkatan Mutu Berbasis Sekolah Di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam.” Realita: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kebudayaan Islam 16, no. 1 (June 30, 2018). https://doi.org/10.30762/realita.v16i1.674.
Sulaiman, Mubaidi. “Konsep Pendidikan Islam Dalam Perspektif Muhammad Fethulah Gulen.” Didaktika Religia 4, no. 2 (2016): 61–86.
Supriadi, Supriadi. “Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama Di SMPN 3 Dan SMPN 33 Kota Bandung | JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan,” March 1, 2022. https://jiip.stkipyapisdompu.ac.id/jiip/index.php/JIIP/article/view/455.
Susilawati, Susilawati, Sutaryat Trisnamansyah, Sufyan Sauri, and Cahya Saodih. “Implementation Of Principal Transformational Leadership In Improving Teacher Performance In State Junior High Schools.” International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) 3, no. 4 (September 1, 2022): 1689–95.
Utama, Kafiga Hardiani, and Firosalia Kristin. “Meta-Analysis Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis IPA Di Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Basicedu 4, no. 4 (October 2020): 889–98. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v4i4.482.
Wardhana Monoyasa, Mahardika. “PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN MOTIVASI DAN INOVASI GURU SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI EKS KOTA ADMINISTRATIF JEMBER,” November 25, 2019. https://repository.unej.ac.id/xmlui/handle/123456789/95123.
Waruwu, Marinu. “Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Perspektif Servant Leadership:” Improvement: Jurnal Ilmiah Untuk Peningkatan Mutu Manajemen Pendidikan 8, no. 2 (December 31, 2021): 138–53. https://doi.org/10.21009/improvement.v8i2.22483.
Abstract
Views:
743,
PDF downloads: 886






