Konfigurasi Politik dan Pembentukan Hukum Islam di Indonesia: Analisis Politik Hukum terhadap Legislasi Nasional
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33367/ijhass.v6i4.8707Keywords:
political configuration, political-legal analysis, Islamic law, national legislation, IndonesiaAbstract
This study analyzes the relationship between political configuration and law formation as a political product, as well as its implications for the development of Islamic law in Indonesia’s national legal system. Departing from the view that law is autonomous and neutral, this study proposes a political reading of law that positions Islamic law in a structural relationship with state power. Using a qualitative juridical-normative approach and political-legal analysis, this study examines how power structures, political orientations of the regime, and legislative dynamics influence the character and substance of institutionalized law. The findings show that changes in political configuration, whether democratic, authoritarian, or religiously ideological, correlate directly with the level of accommodation and restriction of Sharia norms in national law. The main contribution of this research lies in asserting that the institutionalization of Islamic law in Indonesia is not solely determined by religious normative legitimacy, but rather by political configurations that operate through legislative mechanisms and legal institutionalization. A normative comparison with the practices of other Muslim countries reveals a general pattern of political-legal relations in Islam, highlighting political-legal analysis as an essential theoretical framework for understanding the direction and future of Islamic law in Indonesia.
References
Adibah, Ayuk Wahdanfiari. “STUDI ANALISIS PEMBENTUKAN UNDANG- UNDANG NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF POLITIK HUKUM NASIONAL.” An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 2 (2016): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.21274/an.2016.2.2.1-20.
Alamudi, Ichwan Ahnaz. “KONFIGURASI POLITIK HUKUM NASIONAL TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK DAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH.” Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Dan Hukum (JISYAKU) 2, no. 1 (2023): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.23971/jisyaku.v2i1.6360.
Amiruddin, and Zainal Asikin. Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Raja Grafindo Persada, 2016.
Anam, Wahidul, and Mubaidi Sulaeman. “Law, Ethics, and Hadith Ahkam: An Analysis of Fatwa MUI in the Perspective of Progressive Interpretation.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 8, no. 2 (2024): 2. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.21594.
An-Na‘im, Abdullahi Ahmed. Islam and the Secular State: Negotiating the Future of Shari‘a. Harvard University Press, 2008.
Aseri, Muhsin. HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA (Politik Hukum Orde Lama Hingga Reformasi). Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari, 2020.
Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Perihal Undang-Undang. Rajawali Pers, 2011.
Azwar, Wazni. “LATAR BELAKANG LAHIRNYA UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 (UUP).” Hukum Islam 21, no. 1 (2022): 133. https://doi.org/10.24014/jhi.v21i1.11616.
Budiardjo, Miriam. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik. Gramedia, 2008.
Fitriani, Ana Eka, and Rizki Pangestu. “Pengaruh Konfigurasi Politik Terhadap Produk Hukum Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia.” Ijtihad 38, no. 1 (2022): 53–68.
Hallaq, Wael B. The Impossible State: Islam, Politics, and Modernity’s Moral Predicament. Columbia University Press, 2013.
Hidayati, Rahmi. “Dinamika Hukum Islam Dalam Konfigurasi Politik Hukum Di Indonesia.” Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 13, no. 01 (2018): 90–110. https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v13i01.443.
Hooker, M. B. Indonesian Islam: Social Change through Contemporary Fatawa. University of Hawai‘i Press, 2003.
Lev, Daniel S. Hukum Dan Politik Di Indonesia: Kesinambungan Dan Perubahan. LP3ES, 2013.
Mahmudah, Siti. “Politik Penerapan Syari’at Islam Dalam Hukum Positif Di Indonesia (Pemikiran Mahfud MD).” Al-’Adalah 9, no. 2 (2017): 403–4014.
MD, Moh. Mahfud. Politik Hukum Di Indonesia. Rajagrafindo Persada, 2009.
Muhammad Fathur, and Lailis Ratna. “Mengkaji Politik Identitas Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Dinamika Sosial Politik Masyarakat.” Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PEMAS) 1, no. 1 (2023): 34–40. https://doi.org/10.63866/pemas.v1i1.31.
Pratama, Ali Gilang, Alma Elvira Saputri, Ana Rahayu, et al. “Politik Hukum Dalam Legislasi Nasional: Studi Kritis Terhadap Proses Dan Arah Pembentukan Undang-Undang Di Indonesia.” Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum 5, no. 2 (2025): 249–58. https://doi.org/10.56393/nomos.v5i2.3123.
Radjab, Syamsuddin. Konfigurasi Politik Dan Penegakkan Hukum Di Indonesia. Nagakusuma Media Kreatif, 2013.
Rahardjo, Satjipto. Hukum Dan Perubahan Sosial. Kompas, 2007.
Sanusi, Nur Taufiq, Ahmad Fauzan, Abdul Syatar, Kurniati Kurniati, and Hasanuddin Hasim. “Political Configuration of Islamic Law in Legal Development in Indonesia.” Jurnal Adabiyah 23, no. 1 (2023): 49–65. https://doi.org/10.24252/jad.v23i1a3.
Sari, Ayumi Kartika. “Pengaruh Politik Hukum Dalam Penegakan Hukum Di Indonesia.” Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik Dan Komunikasi Indonesia 2, no. 02 (2023): 51–58. https://doi.org/10.58471/dalihannatolu.v2i02.241.
Soekanto, Soerjono, and Sri Mamudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Rajawali Pers, 2015.
Widyawati, Widyawati. “KONFIGURASI POLITIK LEGISLASI JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL PERSPEKTIF FIQH SIYASAH.” Asy-Syari’ah 24, no. 1 (2022): 121–40. https://doi.org/10.15575/as.v24i1.18724.
Abstract
Views:
103, 
PDF downloads: 23
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhibbussabry, Nurasiah, Faisar Ananda
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
