Peran Keluarga yang Terpapar Covid-19 dalam Menguatkan Ketahanan Keluarga Perspektif Maqasid al-Shari’ah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33367/legitima.v5i01.3613Keywords:
family resilience, covid-19 virus, maqasid al-shari’ah, family cluster.Abstract
During the Covid-19 pandemic, the family cluster was among the clusters that caused the spread of this virus. For families exposed to this virus, their family's resilience has been tested. This article discusses the resilience of families exposed to Covid-19 to be analyzed in maqasid al-shari’ah. The method used in this research is qualitative and field research. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed as normative-descriptive. This study concluded that families exposed to Covid-19 work together to fight this virus by adjusting their respective conditions. For the mild, they self-isolate at home, and those with severe illnesses are hospitalized. If a family dies from Covid-19, the family left behind is isolated. What the family exposed to Covid does is maintain family resilience and maintain the physical and psychic health of the family. From the perspective of maqasid al-shari'ah, the effort corresponds to the concepts of hifz al-din (guarding religion), hifz al-nasl (guarding offspring), hifz al-nafs (guarding the soul), and hifz al-'aql (guarding reason).
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W, Mrs. “Pensiunan PNS.†Wawancara. Sidoarjo, February 28, 2021.
Amilia, Fatma. “Pernikahan Dini Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.†Musawa: Jurnal Studi Generasi Islam 8, no. 2 (2009).
Asmara, Chandra Gian. “Klaster Keluarga Bermunculan, Ini Perintah Terbaru Jokowi.†CNBC Indonesia. Jakarta, September 24, 2020. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20200924124342-4-189150/klaster-keluarga-bermunculan-ini-perintah-terbaru-jokowihttps://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20200924124342-4-189150/klaster-keluarga-bermunculan-ini-perintah-terbaru-jokowi.
Atmaja, Iin Suny, Andrie Irawan, Zainul Arifin, and Ihab Habudin. “Peranan Kantor Urusan Agama ( KUA ) Dalam Penguatan Ketahanan Keluarga Di Kecamatan Tepus.†Jurnal Nuansa Akademik 5, no. 2 (2020): 75–88.
Azizah. “Ketahanan Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.†In Ketahanan Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka Cendikiawan, 2018.
De, Mr. “Kakek.†Wawancara. Sidoarjo, February 25, 2021.
Fadil, Iqbal. “Klaster Keluarga Salah Satu Penyumbang Tertinggi Kasus Covid-19 Di Indonesia.†Merdeka.Com, January 5, 2021. https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/klaster-keluarga-salah-satu-penyumbang-tertinggi-kasus-covid-19-di-indonesia.html.
Farisa, Fitria Chusna, and Bayu Galih. “UPDATE: Bertambah 5.826, Kasus Covid-19 Indonesia Kini 1.379.662 Orang.†Kompas.Com. Jakarta, March 7, 2021. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2021/03/07/17290411/update-bertambah-5826-kasus-covid-19-indonesia-kini-1379662-orang.
HP, Mrs. “Ibu Rumah Tangga.†Wawancara. Sidoarjo, February 28, 2021.
Ihsanuddin, and Icha Rastika. “Jokowi Ingatkan Bahaya Klaster Keluarga, Covid-19 Juga Bisa Menular Di Rumah.†Kompas.Com. Jakarta, September 7, 2020. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/09/07/11422321/jokowi-ingatkan-bahaya-klaster-keluarga-covid-19-juga-bisa-menular-di-rumah.
Ismail, Taufik, and Adi Suhendi. “Tingginya Klaster Keluarga Menjadi Perhatian Presiden Jokowi.†Tribunnews.Com. Jakarta, September 25, 2020. https://www.tribunnews.com/corona/2020/09/25/tingginya-klaster-keluarga-menjadi-perhatian-presiden-jokowi.
Jakarta. “Klaster Keluarga Dominasi Kasus Penularan Corona Di Jakarta.†CNN Indonesia, February 8, 2021. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210208011056-20-603411/klaster-keluarga-dominasi-kasus-penularan-corona-di-jakarta.
LF, Mrs. “PNS.†Wawancara. Surabaya, October 1, 2020.
M, Mr. “Dosen.†Wawancara by Phone, March 7, 2021.
Maharani, Ayu. “Mengungkap Ancaman Klaster Keluarga COVID-19 Di Indonesia.†Https://Www.Klikdokter.Com/, September 8, 2020. https://www.klikdokter.com/info-sehat/read/3643768/mengungkap-ancaman-klaster-keluarga-covid-19-di-indonesia.
Maula, Bani Syarif. “KAJIAN AL-AHWAL AL-SYAKHSIYYAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN MAQASID AL-SYARI’AH.†Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam 8, no. 2 (January 1, 1970): 233–246.
Mawardi, Ahmad Imam. “The Urgency of Maqasid Al-Shariah Reconsideration in Islamic Law Establishment for Muslim Minorities in Western Countries.†International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 12, no. 9 (2020): 388–404. https://www.ijicc.net/index.php/volume-12-2020/175-vol-12-iss-9.
MK, Mrs. “Apoteker.†Wawancara. Sidoarjo, February 28, 2021.
Mrs STQ. “Dosen.†Wawancara by Voice Note Wa. Sidoa, March 6, 2021.
Mufid, Moh. “FIKIH EKOWISATA BERBASIS MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ’AH.†Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam (2019).
Mulia, Riza. “Marital Beslag Outside Divorce Lawsuit in the Maqashid Syari’ah Perspective.†Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 4, no. 2 (2020): 398–415.
Nurhanisah, Yuli, and M. Ishaq Dwi Putra. “Waspada Penyebaran Covid-19 Di Klaster Keluarga.†Indonesiabaik.Id, September 14, 2020. http://indonesiabaik.id/infografis/waspada-penyebaran-covid-19-di-klaster-keluarga.
Rizal, Jawahir Gustav, and Sari Hardiyanto. “Panduan Dari Satgas Covid-19 Untuk Cegah Penularan Klaster Keluarga.†Kompas.Com. Jakarta, January 6, 2021. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/01/06/063000565/panduan-dari-satgas-covid-19-untuk-cegah-penularan-klaster-keluarga?page=all.
Said Syaripuddin. “Maslahat as Considerations of Islamic Law in View Imam Malik.†Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 4, no. 1 (2020): 85–106.
Satrio, Arie Dwi. “7 Klaster Covid-19 Di Indonesia, Dari Perkantoran Hingga Rumah Makan.†Okezone. Jakarta, September 17, 2020. https://nasional.okezone.com/read/2020/09/17/337/2279057/7-klaster-covid-19-di-indonesia-dari-perkantoran-hingga-rumah-makan.
Simon, Joan B., John J. Murphy, and Shelia M. Smith. “Understanding and Fostering Family Resilience.†The Family Journal 13, no. 4 (2005): 427–436.
Supriatin, Titin. “Satgas: Risiko Penularan Covid-19 Klaster Keluarga 10 Kali Lebih Tinggi.†Liputan6.Com. Jakarta, January 5, 2021. https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4449380/satgas-risiko-penularan-covid-19-klaster-keluarga-10-kali-lebih-tinggi.
Tim. “7 Cara Mencegah Terjadinya Klaster Keluarga Covid-19.†CNN Indonesia. Jakarta, September 8, 2020. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20200908170220-255-544126/7-cara-mencegah-terjadinya-klaster-keluarga-covid-19.
W, Mrs. “Pensiunan PNS.†Wawancara. Sidoarjo, February 28, 2021.
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2023-03-21
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Peran Keluarga yang Terpapar Covid-19 dalam Menguatkan Ketahanan Keluarga Perspektif Maqasid al-Shari’ah. (2023). Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 5(01), 251-267. https://doi.org/10.33367/legitima.v5i01.3613
